Assembling your nest box

If you have purchased a flat pack nest box, assembly is simple and only requires a cross head (Phillips) screwdriver. However, the job is made far easier if you have a cordless drill to undertake this task. Each box is provided with the necessary galvanised screws, and consists of six (6) pre-drilled panels. Each panel is marked on the inside as:

  • Top
  • Side (x2)
  • Front
  • Back
  • Base

To assemble

Please click here for the assembly diagram

  1. Ensure that you have all panels and the screws for the box
  2. Start with the two side walls first and attach these to the shorter length of the base. The side walls should align evenly with the base.
  3. Attach the front and back walls.
  4. Secure all four sides together with the provided screws.
  5. Secure the top (Please note; you may be best advised to secure the top only after the box has been prepared for mounting).

Mounting Kits

If you are using a mounting kit (Economy range only), attach this to the rear wall, prior to assembling the box. It's advised to screw through the rear panel, and into the mounting piece. Ensure that the keyhole is facing upwards. When mounting to a tree or post, first screw the top coach screw half way into the mounting point at the preferred height. Then slip the box over the screw and tighten up. Then attach the lower screw through the lower mounting point and tighten up. With the heavy duty boxes, the tree mount is integrated into the design of the box and once assembled can be readily screwed to a tree or post (coach screws supplied) via the above method.

Alternative Method for Mounting

If you do not wish to screw the box into the tree, it may be attached by passing a length of plastic coated wire (such as that used for clotheslines) through the holes in the rear wall of the box up near the top, and then passed around the tree. This method helps to preserve the tree (providing you do not allow the growth of the tree to exceed the length of wire).

Painting Your Nest Box

Your nest box does not have to be painted. However it is recommended that you give the exterior of the box only, a protective coat to extend the life of the box. The boxes can be finished in either, oil (decking oil, linseed oil), varnish or paint.

Nest Boxes Australia recommends a good quality exterior water based paint such as Dulux Weathershield, or a water based decking oil such as Intergrain. Two to three good coats should ensure that the box is protected for several years.

The interior of the box should never be painted and should be left as it is – raw untreated wood.

It is not necessary to place any nesting material in the box, as birds and mammals tend to look after this themselves. Never put fine sawdust in the box, as this has a tendency to stick to eggs.

Mounting Your Nest Box

Select the place where you wish to mount the nest box. This should be in an area away from direct afternoon sunlight and at the recommended height for the species that you are targeting. The rule of thumb is to put the box up as high as is practically possible, usually around 4 metres. Great care should be exercised when using ladders and climbing trees – please use caution!

Operation & Maintenance of Your Nest Box

Birds are shy creatures by nature and will not necessarily take up residence the day after you install your box. Exercise patience and allow the birds time to get used to the new addition to their neighbourhood. It is highly likely that the birds will watch the box for some time before adopting their new place.

Birds do not live in the boxes year round. They are used solely for the purpose of hatching and raising chicks and they will “fly the coop” at the end of the breeding season. This is when the top should be removed from your box and cleaned out in readiness for the following season.